Journal | European Spine Journal

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ISSLS PRIZE IN CLINICAL SCIENCE 2021: What are the risk factors for low back pain flares and does this depend on how flare is defined?

Nathalia Costa, Esther Smits, Jessica Kasza, Sauro Salomoni, Manuela Ferreira, Michael Sullivan, Paul W. Hodges

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1089 - 1097

Original Article

First Online: 03 February 2021

ISSLS prize in basic science 2021: a novel inducible system to regulate transgene expression of TIMP1

Yingchao Han, Zhihua Ouyang, Richard A. Wawrose, Stephen R. Chen, Maximiliane Hallbaum, Qing Dong, Emily Dando, Ying Tang, Bing Wang, Joon Y. Lee, Jeremy D. Shaw, James D. Kang, Gwendolyn A. Sowa, Nam N. Vo

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1098 - 1107

Original Article

First Online: 01 February 2021

ISSLS Prize in Bioengineering Science 2021: in vivo sagittal motion of the lumbar spine in low back pain patients—a radiological big data study

Fabio Galbusera, Frank Niemeyer, Youping Tao, Andrea Cina, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Annette Kienle, Hans-Joachim Wilke

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1108 - 1116

Original Article

First Online: 21 January 2021

Georg Schmorl Prize of the German Spine Society (DWG) 2020: new biomechanical in vitro test method to determine subsidence risk of vertebral body replacements

Laura Zengerle, Christoph Fleege, Theodor Di Pauli von Treuheim, Daniel Vogele, Michael Rauschmann, Hans-Joachim Wilke

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1117 - 1124

Original Article

First Online: 17 March 2021

Patient outcomes in idiopathic scoliosis are associated with biological endophenotypes: 2020 SOSORT award winner

Marie Beauséjour, François Vaillancourt, Marie-Yvonne Akoume, Anita Franco, Stefan Parent, Hubert Labelle, Julie Joncas, Frédérique Desbiens-Blais, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry, Carl-Éric Aubin, Alain Moreau

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1125 - 1131

Original Article

First Online: 29 August 2020

European Spine Journal MAX AEBI AWARD FOR CLINICAL SCIENCES 2019/2020

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1132 - 1132

Article

First Online: 29 April 2021

Degenerative lumbar scoliosis patients with proximal junctional kyphosis have lower muscularity, fatty degeneration at the lumbar area

Lei Yuan, Yan Zeng, Zhongqiang Chen, Weishi Li, Xinling Zhang, Shuo Mai

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1133 - 1143

Original Article

First Online: 19 November 2020

Three-dimensional ultrashort echo time (3D UTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the normal and degenerative disco-vertebral complex at 4.7 T: a feasibility study with longitudinal evaluation

Benjamin Dallaudière, Emeline J. Ribot, Aurélien J. Trotier, Stéphane Loubrie, Laurence Dallet, Olivier Thibaudeau, Sylvain Miraux, Olivier Hauger

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1144 - 1154

Original Article

First Online: 20 February 2021

Static and dynamic sagittal lumbar apex: a new concept for the assessment of lumbar lordosis distribution in spinal deformity

Chizuo Iwai, Javier Pizones, Louis Boissière, Sreenath Jakinapally, Çaglar Yilgor, Daniel Larrieu, Ferran Pellise, Jean-Marc Vital, Anouar Bourghli, Ibrahim Obeid

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1155 - 1163

Original Article

First Online: 19 February 2021

Prospective investigation of Oswestry Disability Index and short form 36 subscale scores related to sagittal and coronal parameters in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis

Chang-Hoon Jeon, Nam-Su Chung, Hee-Woong Chung, Ha Seung Yoon, Han-Dong Lee

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1164 - 1172

Original Article

First Online: 14 March 2021

3D-printed drill guide template, a promising tool to improve pedicle screw placement accuracy in spinal deformity surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Weishi Liang, Bo Han, Junrui Jonathan Hai, Yong Hai, Long Chen, Nan Kang, Peng Yin

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1173 - 1183

Review Article

First Online: 08 February 2021

Revisiting thoracic kyphosis: a normative description of the thoracic sagittal curve in an asymptomatic population

Amer Sebaaly, Clément Silvestre, Maroun Rizkallah, Pierre Grobost, Thomas Chevillotte, Khalil Kharrat, Pierre Roussouly

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1184 - 1189

Original Article

First Online: 22 November 2020

Validity of the global alignment proportion (GAP) score in predicting mechanical complications after adult spinal deformity surgery in elderly patients

Dae-Woong Ham, Ho-Joong Kim, Jae Heouk Choi, Jiwon Park, Junpyo Lee, Jin S. Yeom

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1190 - 1198

Original Article

First Online: 02 February 2021

Recurrence of proximal junctional kyphosis after revision surgery for symptomatic proximal junctional kyphosis in patients with adult spinal deformity: incidence, risk factors, and outcomes

Haruki Funao, Floreana N. Kebaish, Richard L. Skolasky, Khaled M. Kebaish

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1199 - 1207

Original Article

First Online: 15 January 2021

Rod contour and overcorrection are risk factors of proximal junctional kyphosis after adult spinal deformity correction surgery

Masayuki Ishihara, Shinichirou Taniguchi, Takashi Adachi, Taketoshi Kushida, Masaaki Paku, Muneharu Ando, Takanori Saito, Yoshihisa Kotani, Yoichi Tani

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1208 - 1214

Original Article

First Online: 01 March 2021

Risk factors for acute proximal junctional kyphosis after adult spinal deformity surgery in preoperative motion analysis

Dae-Woong Ham, Heesoo Han, Ho-Joong Kim, Sang-Min Park, Bong-Soon Chang, Jin S. Yeom

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1215 - 1225

Original Article

First Online: 02 April 2021

Minimum clinically important change for outcome scores among patients aged 75 or over undergoing lumbar spine surgery

Kosei Nagata, Hideki Nakamoto, So Kato, Yujiro Takeshita, Naohiro Kawamura, Takashi Ono, Akiro Higashikawa, Masayoshi Fukushima, Seiichi Azuma, Nobuhiro Hara, Hiroyuki Oka, Ko Matsudaira, Sakae Tanaka, Yasushi Oshima

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1226 - 1234

Original Article

First Online: 20 March 2021

The dynamics of satisfaction in surgical and non-surgical adult spinal deformity patients

Susana Núñez-Pereira, Miquel Serra-Burriel, Alba Vila-Casademunt, Kazunori Hayashi, Sleiman Haddad, Javier Pizones, Frank Kleinstück, Ibrahim Obeid, Ahmet Alanay, Ferran Pellisé

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1235 - 1246

Original Article

First Online: 22 March 2021

A novel hospital capacity versus clinical justification triage score (CCTS) for prioritization of spinal surgeries in the "new normal state" of the COVID-19 pandemic

Gabriel Liu, Jun-Hao Tan, Hwee Weng Dennis Hey, Leok Lim Lau, Joseph Thambiah, Naresh Kumar, Jonathan Tan, John Ruiz, Vincent Nga, Sein Lwin, Kejia Teo, Chou Ning, Rohit Vijay Agrawal, Bryan NG, Weng Hoa Wong, Tseng Tsai Yeo, Hee-Kit Wong

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1247 - 1260

Original Article

First Online: 02 January 2021

C-reactive protein in spinal surgery: more predictive than prehistoric

S. Hoeller, P. J. Roch, L. Weiser, J. Hubert, W. Lehmann, D. Saul

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1261 - 1269

Original Article

First Online: 07 March 2021

Real-time ultrasound-computed tomography image fusion for transforaminal lumbar approach: a lumbosacral spine phantoms study

Guntz Emmanuel, Pourveur Arnaud, Gouwy Jonathan, Renard Marie, Mocanu Iulia, Pather Sanjiva, Fils Jean-François, Vannieuwenhove Olivier

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1270 - 1276

Original Article

First Online: 13 March 2021

Preoperative lordosis in L4/5 predicts segmental lordosis correction achievable by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion

Clara Berlin, Ferdinand Zang, Henry Halm, Markus Quante

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1277 - 1284

Original Article

First Online: 06 January 2021

Titanium (Ti) cages may be superior to polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cages in lumbar interbody fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and radiological outcomes of spinal interbody fusions using Ti versus PEEK cages

Jun-Hao Tan, Chin Kai Cheong, Hwee Weng Dennis Hey

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1285 - 1295

Review Article

First Online: 08 February 2021

Novel bone grafting technique in stand-alone ALIF procedure combining allograft and autograft (‘Northumbria Technique')—Fusion rate and functional outcomes in 100 consecutive patients

Ata George Kasis, Cyrus Jensen, Rahul Dharmadhikari, Benjamin Ross Emmerson, Matthew Mawdsley

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1296 - 1302

Original Article

First Online: 15 February 2021

Impact of mechanical stability on the progress of bone ongrowth on the frame surfaces of a titanium-coated PEEK cage and a 3D porous titanium alloy cage: in vivo analysis using CT color mapping

Takahiro Makino, Shota Takaneka, Yusuke Sakai, Hideki Yoshikawa, Takashi Kaito

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1303 - 1313

Original Article

First Online: 03 January 2021

Adjacent segment disease on hip joint as a complication of spinal fusion surgery including sacroiliac joint fixation

Takuhei Kozaki, Hiroshi Hashizume, Daisuke Nishiyama, Hiroshi Iwasaki, Shunji Tsutsui, Masanari Takami, Yasutsugu Yukawa, Akihito Minamide, Takaya Taniguchi, Keiji Nagata, Daisuke Fukui, Hidenobu Tamai, Ryo Taiji, Shizumasa Murata, Hiroyuki Oka, Hiroshi Yamada

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1314 - 1319

Original Article

First Online: 03 January 2021

Complications in TLIF spondylodesis-do they influence the outcome for patients? A prospective two-center study

Philipp Poppenborg, Ulf Liljenqvist, Georg Gosheger, Albert Schulze Boevingloh, Lukas Lampe, Sebastian Schmeil, Tobias L Schulte, Tobias Lange

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1320 - 1328

Original Article

First Online: 22 December 2020

The impact of bisphosphonates on postoperative complication rates in osteoporotic patients undergoing posterior lumbar fusion

Sidney Roberts, Blake Formanek, Zorica Buser, Jeffrey C. Wang

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1329 - 1336

Original Article

First Online: 04 January 2021

Development of a model to predict the probability of incurring a complication during spine surgery

Pascal Zehnder, Ulrike Held, Tim Pigott, Andrea Luca, Markus Loibl, Raluca Reitmeir, Tamás Fekete, Daniel Haschtmann, Anne F. Mannion

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1337 - 1354

Original Article

First Online: 09 March 2021

Three-dimensional computed tomographic evaluation of lateral lumbar interbody fusion: morphometric change of intervertebral structure

Koji Akeda, Kevin Cheng, Edward Abarado, Norihiko Takegami, Junichi Yamada, Nozomu Inoue, Koichi Masuda, Akihiro Sudo

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1355 - 1364

Original Article

First Online: 02 March 2021

The influence of cognitive behavioral therapy on lumbar spine surgery outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

James M. Parrish, Nathaniel W. Jenkins, Manasi S. Parrish, Elliot D. K. Cha, Conor P. Lynch, Dustin H. Massel, Nadia M. Hrynewycz, Shruthi Mohan, Cara E. Geoghegan, Caroline N. Jadczak, Jennifer Westrick, Rebecca Van Horn, Kern Singh

May 2021, Volume 30, Issue 5, pp 1365 - 1379

Review Article

First Online: 10 February 2021